Number of Toilets to Provide on Your Construction Sites

Did you know? According to the European standard EN 16194, a minimum of 2 mobile sanitation cabins must be provided for a site of 14 workers.

Indeed, under the latest revisions to the EN 16194 standard, 1 sanitation cabin is required for every 7 workers on a site. In addition, the highest peak attendance on site must be taken into account when calculating the number of facilities needed. That said, other calculation methods can also help you determine the number of construction site toilets required for your teams.

Planning a construction site and still have questions? We explain everything in this article!

How Many Toilets Should Be Provided on a Construction Site?

According to the European standard EN 16194 — the reference standard for mobile hygiene solution rental providers — certain conditions must be taken into account to determine the number of facilities needed on a site. Both the number of workers present on site and the desired weekly cleaning frequency must be considered.

The number of cabins needed can be calculated based on increments of 7 workers. Under this method, you should count 1 cabin per 7 people, and 3 cabins for 21 people.

The table below may be useful:

Number of Sanitation Cabins for Workers on Construction Sites. (Ratio 4)
Workers 8 hours per shift
1 shift 2 shifts 3 shifts
Mobile toilets
1 to 7 1 2 3

That said, the number of cabins needed can also be adjusted based on cleaning frequency. For example, if your site has 22 workers, you could opt for just a single cabin at the employees’ worksite, but in that case you would need 3 weekly cleaning services. The estimate can therefore be adjusted depending on how often the cleaning and disinfection service visits.

Below is a summary table of this calculation principle:

Number of Sanitation Cabins for Workers on Construction Sites (ratio 1, ratio 2, ratio 3)
Mobile toilets Workers Weekly Services
1 7 1
1 14 2
1 22 3

Additionally, it’s important to take into account the number of women present on your site. To uphold the principle of gender inclusion, as soon as a woman is present at the worksite, an additional cabin must be provided to preserve her privacy.

Finally, a maximum distance of 80 meters must be maintained between the worksite and the location of the sanitation facilities.

For dry toilets, you can find out how many dry toilets are needed on a construction site according to DLR guidelines in our dedicated article.

What About Subcontractors and Contract Teams?

To comply with the EN 16194 standard and follow OPPBTP recommendations, certain points must be respected when calculating the mobile sanitation facilities needed on your site.

Indeed, if the number of workers on your site varies significantly, the number of mobile sanitation units required must be determined based on the highest peak attendance. Contractor and subcontractor teams must also be factored into this calculation.

To make it as easy as possible to determine the number of mobile sanitation units needed on your site, WC Loc provides support with our interactive calculator. This tool lets you quickly perform the calculation and saves you time! Don’t wait any longer — discover your new logistics ally!

                                                          

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